What is arab chinese?

Arab Chinese refers to individuals or communities of Arab descent living in China or Chinese who have Arab ancestry. The Arab Chinese population has been present in China for centuries, dating back to the Tang dynasty (7th-10th centuries CE). Over time, Arab merchants, scholars, and sailors migrated to China, establishing communities in cities such as Guangzhou, Quanzhou, and Hangzhou.

Today, the Arab Chinese population is relatively small, with estimates ranging from 10,000 to 50,000 individuals. They are mainly concentrated in major cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou, and many work in trade or education. There are also Arab Chinese who have become prominent in business, arts, and entertainment.

Arab Chinese have contributed to the development of cultural and economic relations between Arab countries and China. Many Arab Chinese speak both Arabic and Chinese, and some continue to maintain cultural practices and traditions such as Arabic cuisine, music, and dress. They also act as a bridge between their respective cultures, promoting cross-cultural understanding and exchange.